Election forecasts you can inspect.Tested models, shown with their sources and their uncertainty.

Updated October 22, 2026, 09:28 UTC

State legislatures

Pennsylvania Senate

2026 forecast. Updated October 22, 2026, 09:28 UTC

4%chance of a Democratic majority
90%chance of a Republican majority
6%chance neither party has a majority
26seats for a majority, of 50

25 of 50 seats are up in 2026. Democrats are forecast to hold 22 seats after November (80% range 21–24) and Republicans 28 (26–29). Neither party wins a majority in 6% of the simulations: the parties can tie at 25 seats each. Who then runs the chamber depends on the state: a coalition, a power-sharing agreement, or, in some Senates, the lieutenant governor's tie-breaking vote. In 1 seat a Democrat or Republican faces only independents or minor-party candidates and is counted as winning; in 2018 to 2024 such candidates lost about 3% of the time, mostly to sitting independents.

Initial version. This model was tested on every state legislative election from 1994 to 2024 before publication, forecasting each as if it had not happened. It beat the simple rule “the party that holds the seat keeps it”, and its chamber seat counts were off by 2.9 seats on average (target: under 3). Districts with no two-party race last time are read from their own presidential vote, a change tested in advance that cut their average error from 17 to 13 points. It missed one of its five accuracy targets: in 2024, the calmest year on record, its ranges were wider than they needed to be (92% of results fell inside its 80% ranges; target: at most 88%). Treat the ranges as cautious. The full test record and code.

Go to a district

Shaded by the chance of a Democratic win; pale dashed chips are not up in 2026.

Districts

Chance: of a Democratic win (in a district electing several members, of Democrats winning at least half its seats). Source: where the candidate list came from.

DistrictStatusCandidatesDemocratic chanceSource
1Not up in 2026 (held by Democrat)
2Decided: only a Democrat is runningChristine M Tartaglione (D)official
3Not up in 2026 (held by Democrat)
4ForecastArt Haywood (D), Todd Johnson (R)>99%official
5Not up in 2026 (held by Republican)
6ForecastEileen Hartnett Albillar (D), Frank Farry (R)17%official
7Not up in 2026 (held by Democrat)
8Decided: only a Democrat is runningAnthony Hardy Williams (D)official
9Not up in 2026 (held by Democrat)
10ForecastGreg Bankos (R), Steve Santarsiero (D)99%official
11Not up in 2026 (held by Democrat)
12ForecastMaria Collett (D), Robert F Costello III (R)99%official
13Not up in 2026 (held by Republican)
14ForecastNick Miller (D), Omy Maldonado (R)94%official
15Not up in 2026 (held by Democrat)
16ForecastJarrett Coleman (R), Mark Pinsley (D)17%official
17Not up in 2026 (held by Democrat)
18ForecastLisa Boscola (D), Scott Janney (R)99%official
19Not up in 2026 (held by Democrat)
20ForecastJackie Baker (D), Lisa Baker (R)<1%official
21Not up in 2026 (held by Republican)
22ForecastMarty Flynn (D), Sharon Soltis Sparano (R)99%official
23Not up in 2026 (held by Republican)
24ForecastChris Thomas (D), Mike Schonewolf (GRN), Tracy E Pennycuick (R)30%official
25Not up in 2026 (held by Republican)
26ForecastGail Scott (R), Tim Kearney (D)99%official
27Not up in 2026 (held by Republican)
28ForecastKristin Phillips-Hill (R), Thomas Johnson (D)<1%official
29Not up in 2026 (held by Republican)
30ForecastJudy Ward (R), Sean Steeg (D)<1%official
31Not up in 2026 (held by Republican)
32ForecastJacob Cecil (D), Pat Stefano (R)<1%official
33Not up in 2026 (held by Republican)
34ForecastGreg Rothman (R), Nathan Wood (D)1%official
35Not up in 2026 (held by Republican)
36ForecastJames Andrew Malone (D), Tom Jones (R)9%official
37Not up in 2026 (held by Republican)
38ForecastLindsey Williams (D), Thomas West (R)97%official
39Not up in 2026 (held by Republican)
40ForecastBrian Wrightson (D), Rosemary Brown (R)12%official
41Not up in 2026 (held by Republican)
42Decided: only a Democrat is runningWayne D Fontana (D)official
43Not up in 2026 (held by Democrat)
44ForecastKatie Muth (D), Melissa Dicranian (R)97%official
45Not up in 2026 (held by Democrat)
46No Democrat running: counted RepublicanCamera Bartolotta (R), Jodi Borello (independent)official
47Not up in 2026 (held by Republican)
48ForecastChris Gebhard (R), Wayne Moyer (D)<1%official
49Not up in 2026 (held by Republican)
50ForecastMichele Brooks (R), Sue Mulvey (D)<1%official