FutureBallotU.S. election forecasts, with every number traced to its source

OH-2 · House

election-day forecast · ground-up model · as of 2026-10-02

Safe R
0%
Jennifer Mazzuckelli
Democrat
100%
David Taylor
Republican
Expected margin and its 90% range
R+40R+20R+10EvenD+10D+20D+40R+33.1
What moves this district (points of margin; blue toward the Democrat, red toward the Republican)
2024 presidential lean−23.8
2024 House lean−6.9
hispanic share+0.7
experience gap−0.7
asian share−0.6

The district, in brief

Ohio's 2nd, as far as the text's truncated description goes, takes in Cincinnati suburbs including Amelia and stretches eastward along the Ohio River to Athens and Marietta. The facts on file mark the district as redrawn for 2026, on a map first used this cycle; the text does not describe how the lines changed and gives no presidential result for the district.

The incumbent is Republican David Taylor, elected with 73.50% of the vote in 2024, who won his primary 75.0% to 25.0% over Bob Carr. The Democratic nominee is Jennifer Mazzuckelli, a candidate for Clermont County commissioner in 2024, who won her primary 53.3% to 46.7% over Todd Wilson. A Libertarian, Kenneth Jacob Dietz, filed paperwork but is not in the general-election table. As of May 8, 2026 Taylor had raised $889,488 with $477,234 on hand; Mazzuckelli reported $0 raised and $0 on hand.

Every rater listed calls the seat R: Decision Desk HQ (July 14, 2026), the Cook Political Report (November 2, 2025), Inside Elections (October 31, 2025) and Sabato's Crystal Ball (April 10, 2025). The text records no district polls.

A paragraph quoting a model forecast from the day this brief was written is omitted; the current forecast is at the top of this page.

The facts, each beside its sentence

Incumbent
David Taylor (R)The incumbent is Republican David Taylor, who was elected with 73.50% of the vote in 2024.
Open seat
noThe incumbent is Republican David Taylor
Democratic nominee
Jennifer Mazzuckellicandidate: Jennifer Mazzuckelli votes: 15,381 percentage: 53.3
Republican nominee
David TaylorDavid Taylor, incumbent U.S. representative
Democrat's background
candidate for Clermont County commissioner in 2024Jennifer Mazzuckelli, candidate for [[Clermont County commissioner in 2024
Republican's background
incumbent U.S. representativeDavid Taylor, incumbent U.S. representative
Last result
Taylor elected with 73.50% in 2024who was elected with 73.50% of the vote in 2024
Lines
Cincinnati suburbs including Amelia, east along the Ohio River to Athens and Marietta; facts mark the district redrawn for 2026Cincinnati suburbs, including Amelia, and stretches eastward along the Ohio River, taking in Athens and Marietta.
Primaries
Taylor won the Republican primary 75.0% to 25.0% over Bob Carr; Mazzuckelli won the Democratic primary 53.3% to 46.7% over Todd Wilsoncandidate: Bob Carr votes: 17,321 percentage: 25.0
Raters
Decision Desk HQ: R (July 14, 2026); Cook: R (Nov 2, 2025); Inside Elections: R (Oct 31, 2025); Sabato's Crystal Ball: R (Apr 10, 2025)Decision Desk HQ R July 14, 2026 The Cook Political Report R November 2, 2025
Money
As of May 8, 2026: Taylor raised $889,488 with $477,234 on hand; Mazzuckelli reported $0 raised and $0 on handDavid Taylor (R) $889,488 $540,062 $477,234
Also
Libertarian Kenneth Jacob Dietz filed paperwork but does not appear in the general-election results table===Libertarian primary=== ====Filed paperwork==== *Kenneth Jacob Dietz

Not in the source: The district description in the text is truncated at its start.; The text gives no presidential results for the district on any lines.; The text does not say how the 2026 map changed the district, only that the facts mark it as redrawn.; No district polls are in the text, and the model's basis records no district polls.; No general-election ratings finer than 'R' are given; no endorsements are listed.

Read from the district's section of Wikipedia's state page (CC BY-SA), archived as 568e9f52653f; written by claude-fable-5-1 (batch reader) on 2026-09-30 and checked mechanically: every quote occurs verbatim in the archived text, every number in the brief occurs in the inputs. No probability here is the reader's.

Who holds the seat now

David J. Taylor (Republican), in this chamber since 2025, 1 term. Committees: House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure; House Committee on Agriculture.

From the congress-legislators dataset (CC0), archived as ae8cb9477c48. For a Senate race this lists both of the state's senators; the one whose term ends in the election year holds the seat on the ballot. For a House district redrawn for 2026 it is the member elected under the old lines with this number, who may be running elsewhere; the dossier above names who is running here.

How it has voted for president

Two-party margin201620202024
PresidentR+38.7R+40.1R+42.4

A shift of 3.7 points toward the Republicans from 2016 to 2024. county returns placed on the current lines by 2020 block population; MEDSL county file (2016), an MIT-licensed county file (2020, checked against certified state results) and MEDSL precinct returns (2024). For a district split across counties this is an estimate, and where the state published the exact 2024 figure for these lines, that exact figure is the one the model uses.

Who are the voters?

Group (adults 25+)Share of adultsTurnout 2020 / midtermShare of a midterm electorateEst. Democratic share, 2020
White, no degree74%64% / 43%68%15%
White, degree20%87% / 67%28%63%
Black2%63% / 31%1%91%
Hispanic1%46% / 23%1%52%
Asian1%41% / 28%0%63%
Other / multiracial2%68% / 46%2%58%

Of about 542,383 adults 25 and over. In 2020 the district voted 29.9% Democratic (two-party) for president. With the same preferences and a 2022-style midterm turnout, it would vote 30.8% Democratic: the midterm electorate alone moves the margin 1.7 points toward Democrats. Group shares are estimated from how results vary across the state's census tracts (ecological inference, anchored to Pew's 2020 validated-voter figures) and calibrated to this district's actual 2020 vote; turnout is the Census survey's state rate by race and national rate by education, whose state samples carry margins of several points.

Not answered here: how each group will vote in 2026. These are 2020 preferences; this profile is description, not yet an input to the forecast.

The money

CandidateRaisedCash on handPAC shareSelf-fundedOutside $ forOutside $ against
Taylor, David (REP)
incumbent
$1,095,248$442,97739%0%$0$0
Kidd, Larry (REP)
open seat · not on our roster
$8,094$2000%4%$0$0
Wilson, Todd Alan Mr. (DEM)
challenger · not on our roster
$1,065$2200%9%$0$0
Wessels, Hermann Joseph Mr. Jr (DEM)
open seat · not on our roster
$983$00%0%$0$0
Heimlich, Phil (REP)
open seat · not on our roster
$64$-3,5860%100%$0$0
Heimlich, Philip Murray (REP)
open seat · not on our roster
$64$-3,5860%100%$0$0

FEC bulk candidate summaries through June 30, 2026; no independent expenditures reported for or against any candidate, which usually means nobody outside the district thinks it is in play.

The district in numbers

MeasureDistrictNationDifference
Bachelor's degree or higher, 25+22.0%34.9%-13.0 pts
White, non-Hispanic92.4%58.2%+34.2 pts
Black, non-Hispanic1.8%12.0%-10.1 pts
Hispanic or Latino1.6%19.0%-17.4 pts
Asian, non-Hispanic0.8%5.8%-5.0 pts
Foreign-born1.4%13.9%-12.5 pts
Median age41.439.22.2
Median household income$66,223$84,362$-18,139
Median home value$180,443$379,737$-199,294
Owner-occupied homes72.3%65.1%+7.2 pts
Unemployment, July 2026 (BLS county data)3.9%4.4%-0.5 pts
Change in unemployment, past 12 months-1.6 pts——
Change since the last election (24 months)-1.3 pts——
Unemployment (ACS)4.6%5.2%-0.6 pts
Federal government workers2.1%2.6%-0.5 pts
Work from home8.3%13.5%-5.1 pts
Households on SNAP15.5%11.8%+3.7 pts
Households with Social Security income36.2%31.2%+5.0 pts
Households with public assistance income2.6%2.7%-0.1 pts
Moved in from another state, past year1.5%2.3%-0.8 pts
Gini index0.400.44-0.04
Per-capita personal income (BEA), 2024$54,634$73,248$-18,614
Per-capita income growth since 2019, nominal, 202424.9%32.0%-7.1 pts
Government and other transfers, share of income, 202428.9%19.6%+9.4 pts
Social Security, share of income, 20227.9%5.8%+2.1 pts
Medicare, share of income, 20227.2%4.5%+2.8 pts
Medicaid, share of income, 20226.8%4.0%+2.8 pts
SNAP, share of income, 20220.9%0.6%+0.3 pts
Earned Income Tax Credit, share of income, 20220.4%0.4%+0.1 pts
Veterans' benefits, share of income, 20221.3%0.9%+0.5 pts
Federal civilian jobs, share of all jobs, 20220.9%1.3%-0.3 pts
Military jobs, share of all jobs, 20220.5%0.9%-0.4 pts

ACS 5-year 2023, assembled from census tracts by the 2020 population of their blocks inside the current lines, because the Bureau has not tabulated these lines; medians are population-weighted means of tract medians. Unemployment is the BLS county series placed on the district by block population, not seasonally adjusted, so changes are same-month comparisons. Income, transfers and jobs are BEA county accounts placed the same way, compared with the average district. Every other figure is a named column of a named table in the Bureau's summary file, archived before it was read. This is what a reader knows about a district before looking at a poll; the model does not yet use it, and whether it should is a registered question.

Who is favoured, and by how much?

>99%
David Taylor
run 6f211e6f · house_district_prior/0.2.0 · as of 2026-10-02
-33.2
expected margin, D-R
run 6f211e6f · house_district_prior/0.2.0 · as of 2026-10-02

The 90% interval runs from -48.2 to -18.2 points, D-R. It is wide because this district has never been polled.

What is this built on?

A model trained on every contested House race 2012-2024 predicts this district's lean from its own record: presidential and House results on the current lines, incumbency, both candidates' prior offices, outside and party money before 1 October, demographics and public-assistance shares from the Census release before the election, local unemployment and income, and religious tradition. The national margin comes from presidential approval, the economy, the midterm penalty and the generic ballot corrected for its measured lean. Draws share national and state errors, so the seat total and this district come from the same simulation.

Not answered here: district polls, which are not yet folded in.

Why does the model say this?

Each figure is how far this district's predicted lean moves when that one feature is set to the typical value across 2026 districts, everything else held: 2024 presidential lean (R+40.9): 23.8 pts toward the Republican; 2024 House lean: 6.9 pts toward the Republican; hispanic share (1.6%): 0.7 pts toward the Democrat; experience gap (-4 levels, D minus R): 0.7 pts toward the Republican; asian share (0.8%): 0.6 pts toward the Republican.

How sure is it, and of what?

Total sd 9.18 points, made of the seat's own volatility 91%, correlated polling error 9%. The decomposition is stored with the forecast rather than reconstructed, so a probability whose dominant input is a placeholder is visibly that.

Not answered here: a nowcast. 'If ballots were cast today' needs something that observes today, and for a House district nothing does. Publishing the election-day figure under both labels would make one forecast look like two.

How was this number made?

Run 6f211e6f-2bdc-4dda-8f72-81fc628dab0b, house_district_prior/0.2.0, as of 2026-10-02. Promoted by a pre-registered gate: on 2016-2022 its Brier score was 0.036 against 0.049 for the previous method, and on a single 2024 run 0.023 against 0.032 (experiments/district_gate_result.md, with an independent review).