FutureBallotU.S. election forecasts, with every number traced to its source

TX-38 · House

election-day forecast · ground-up model · as of 2026-10-02

Likely R
13%
Melissa McDonough
Democrat
87%
Jon Bonck
Republican
Expected margin and its 90% range
R+40R+20R+10EvenD+10D+20D+40R+10.2
What moves this district (points of margin; blue toward the Democrat, red toward the Republican)
2024 presidential lean−8.0
2024 House lean−3.3
outside money balance+0.6
social security share−0.3
veterans share income−0.3

The district, in brief

Texas's 38th is drawn on new lines for 2026 that the text says are much like the district's original 2022 iteration: west Houston and northwest Harris County, including River Oaks, Tanglewood, Memorial City, Spring Branch and the Energy Corridor, and the communities of Jersey Village, Copperfield, Cypress, Champion Forest, Klein and Tomball. The text notes this ground was the base of the Houston-based 7th district from 1966 until the 2022 redistricting. Donald Trump won 59.5% here in 2024 and Ted Cruz, who resides in the district, 56.6%.

The incumbent, Republican Wesley Hunt, was re-elected with 62.9% in 2024 and ran instead for the Republican nomination for U.S. Senate, leaving the seat open. The Republican nominee is Jon Bonck, a mortgage broker who previously ran in the 2nd district; he led a ten-candidate primary with 46.8% and won the runoff 64.8% to 35.3% over Shelly deZevallos, president of West Houston Airport. Bonck had self-funded $330,000 of the $1,075,937 he raised by February 11, 2026. The Republican endorsement blocks are unlabeled in the text; the first names Donald Trump, Steve Scalise, Pete Sessions, Roger Williams, Club for Growth PAC and Turning Point Action. The Democratic nominee is Melissa McDonough, a realtor who was the nominee here in 2024, who won her primary with 51.6% over Marvalette Hunter and Theresa Courts; the Democratic endorsement blocks name Sylvia Garcia, the Houston LGBTQ+ Political Caucus, the Texas AFL-CIO and the Houston Chronicle. As of April 26, 2026 Bonck had raised $1,524,375 with $299,625 on hand; McDonough had raised $47,898 with $37,303 on hand. A Green, Alex McMenemy, and an independent, William Taggart, filed paperwork.

Decision Desk HQ (July 14, 2026), the Cook Political Report (February 6, 2025), Inside Elections (March 7, 2025) and Sabato's Crystal Ball (September 18, 2025) all rank the seat R; Silver Bulletin's line (August 20, 2026) is blank. The only polls in the text are of the Republican primary and runoff; no general-election poll is given.

A paragraph quoting a model forecast from the day this brief was written is omitted; the current forecast is at the top of this page.

The facts, each beside its sentence

Incumbent
Wesley Hunt (R), not running; ran for the Republican nomination for U.S. SenateThe incumbent is Republican Wesley Hunt, who was re-elected with 62.9% of the vote in 2024 and ran for the Republican nomination for U.S. Senate in 2026.
Open seat
yesWesley Hunt, incumbent U.S. representative (ran for U.S. Senate)
Democratic nominee
Melissa McDonoughMelissa McDonough, realtor and nominee for this district in 2024
Republican nominee
Jon BonckJon Bonck, mortgage broker (previously ran in the 2nd district)
Democrat's background
realtor; nominee for this district in 2024Melissa McDonough, realtor and nominee for this district in 2024
Republican's background
mortgage broker; previously ran in the 2nd districtJon Bonck, mortgage broker (previously ran in the 2nd district)
Presidential vote
Trump 59.5% in 2024; Cruz 56.6% in 2024 (Cruz resides in the district)Donald Trump won the district in 2024 with 59.5% of the vote, as did Ted Cruz (who resides in the district) with 56.6% of the vote.
Last result
Hunt re-elected with 62.9% in 2024who was re-elected with 62.9% of the vote in 2024
Lines
Much like the 2022 version: west Houston (River Oaks, Tanglewood, Memorial City, Spring Branch, Energy Corridor) and northwest Harris County (Jersey Village, Copperfield, Cypress, Champion Forest, Klein, Tomball)is based in west Houston and northwest Harris County, including all or parts of the west Houston neighborhoods of River Oaks, Tanglewood, Memorial City, Spring Branch and the Energy Corridor
Primaries
Bonck led the Republican primary with 46.8% and won the runoff 64.8% to 35.3% over Shelly deZevallos; McDonough won the Democratic primary with 51.6% over Marvalette Hunter (28.3%) and Theresa Courts (20.1%)candidate: Jon Bonck votes: 31,855 percentage: 64.8 party: Republican Party (United States) candidate: Shelly deZevallos votes: 17,340 percentage: 35.3
Raters
Decision Desk HQ: R (July 14, 2026); Cook: R (February 6, 2025); Inside Elections: R (March 7, 2025); Sabato's Crystal Ball: R (September 18, 2025); Silver Bulletin: no ranking shown (August 20, 2026)Decision Desk HQ R July 14, 2026 The Cook Political Report R February 6, 2025 Inside Elections R March 7, 2025
Money
As of April 26, 2026: Bonck raised $1,524,375 with $299,625 on hand; McDonough raised $47,898 with $37,303 on handJon Bonck (R) $1,524,375 $1,224,750 $299,625 | Melissa McDonough (D) $47,898 $33,295 $37,303
Also
The first Republican endorsement block, unlabeled in the text, names Donald Trump, Steve Scalise, Pete Sessions, Roger Williams, Mary Miller, Club for Growth PAC and Turning Point Action; a second block names John Culberson, Jake Ellzey, Sam Graves, Troy Nehls and Randy Weber; a third the Houston Chronicle* Club for Growth PAC * Turning Point Action
The Democratic endorsement blocks, unlabeled, name Sylvia Garcia, the Houston LGBTQ+ Political Caucus and the Texas AFL-CIO, and separately the Houston Chronicle* Houston LGBTQ+ Political Caucus * Texas AFL-CIO
Republican primary polls only: University of Houston (February 03–10, 2026, 800 LV) Bonck 22%, deZevallos 10%, undecided 50%; Pulse Decision Science runoff poll (May 5–6, 2026, 402 LV) Bonck 47%, deZevallos 16%. No general-election poll is givenPulse Decision Science May 5–6, 2026 402 (LV)
Bonck self-funded $330,000 of the $1,075,937 he had raised by February 11, 2026Jon Bonck (R) $1,075,937$330,000 of this total was self-funded by Bonck
A Green, Alex McMenemy, and an independent, William Taggart, filed paperwork* Alex McMenemy (Green) * William Taggart (Independent), engineer and author

Not in the source: The endorsement blocks are not labeled by candidate in the text; the attribution of the Trump/Scalise block to Bonck is inferred from its position.; No general-election district polls appear in the text, and the model's basis says none; the only polls are Republican primary and runoff polls.; Silver Bulletin's ranking is blank in the text.; The general-election fundraising figures are as of April 26, 2026.

Read from the district's section of Wikipedia's state page (CC BY-SA), archived as efe72be7e14a; written by claude-fable-5-1 (batch reader) on 2026-09-30 and checked mechanically: every quote occurs verbatim in the archived text, every number in the brief occurs in the inputs. No probability here is the reader's.

Who holds the seat now

Wesley Hunt (Republican), in this chamber since 2023, 2 terms. Committees: House Committee on Natural Resources; House Committee on the Judiciary.

From the congress-legislators dataset (CC0), archived as ae8cb9477c48. For a Senate race this lists both of the state's senators; the one whose term ends in the election year holds the seat on the ballot. For a House district redrawn for 2026 it is the member elected under the old lines with this number, who may be running elsewhere; the dossier above names who is running here.

How it has voted for president

Two-party margin201620202024
PresidentD+12.9D+13.4D+5.6

A shift of 7.3 points toward the Republicans from 2016 to 2024. county returns placed on the current lines by 2020 block population; MEDSL county file (2016), an MIT-licensed county file (2020, checked against certified state results) and MEDSL precinct returns (2024). For a district split across counties this is an estimate, and where the state published the exact 2024 figure for these lines, that exact figure is the one the model uses.

Who are the voters?

Group (adults 25+)Share of adultsTurnout 2020 / midtermShare of a midterm electorateEst. Democratic share, 2020
White, no degree23%62% / 44%22%6%
White, degree30%84% / 68%45%41%
Black10%56% / 39%9%90%
Hispanic24%38% / 26%14%51%
Asian11%39% / 28%7%67%
Other / multiracial3%55% / 40%2%49%

Of about 504,526 adults 25 and over. In 2020 the district voted 41.1% Democratic (two-party) for president. With the same preferences and a 2022-style midterm turnout, it would vote 41.1% Democratic: the midterm electorate alone moves the margin 0.1 points toward Republicans. Group shares are estimated from how results vary across the state's census tracts (ecological inference, anchored to Pew's 2020 validated-voter figures) and calibrated to this district's actual 2020 vote; turnout is the Census survey's state rate by race and national rate by education, whose state samples carry margins of several points.

Not answered here: how each group will vote in 2026. These are 2020 preferences; this profile is description, not yet an input to the forecast.

The money

CandidateRaisedCash on handPAC shareSelf-fundedOutside $ forOutside $ against
Hunt, Wesley (REP)
incumbent · not on our roster
$2,129,887$29,1838%0%$0$0
Bonck, Jon (REP)
open seat
$1,644,127$89,13311%21%$647,494$43,938
Dezevallos, Shelly (REP)
open seat · not on our roster
$1,143,733$9,1825%42%$180,952$44,430
Rubin, Larry David (REP)
open seat · not on our roster
$523,615$1,4501%79%$0$0
Pratt, Michael (REP)
open seat · not on our roster
$374,707$00%75%$0$0
Montiel, Carmen (REP)
challenger · not on our roster
$147,355$5,4220%11%$0$0
Hunter, Marvalette (DEM)
open seat · not on our roster
$137,123$06%0%$0$0
Mcdonough, Melissa A (DEM)
open seat
$66,929$43,9391%42%$0$0
Yuna, Jeffrey Michael Mr (REP)
open seat · not on our roster
$52,481$-1,4060%75%$0$0
Taggart, William Miskey Mr. Iv (IND)
open seat · not on our roster
$9,895$1,3800%71%$0$0
Taggart, William M Iv (IND)
open seat · not on our roster
$9,895$1,3800%71%$0$0
Mcmenemy, Alex (GRE)
open seat · not on our roster
$9,888$8060%42%$0$0
Goralski, Craig (REP)
open seat · not on our roster
$6,462$00%15%$0$0
Courts, Theresa (DEM)
open seat · not on our roster
$4,495$-240%83%$0$0

FEC bulk candidate summaries through November 03, 2026; $916,814 of independent expenditures for or against these candidates this cycle (FEC Schedule E, types 24E and 24A), which is the parties' and outside groups' own revealed view of whether this seat is in play.

The district in numbers

MeasureDistrictNationDifference
Bachelor's degree or higher, 25+50.2%34.9%+15.3 pts
White, non-Hispanic47.5%58.2%-10.7 pts
Black, non-Hispanic10.5%12.0%-1.4 pts
Hispanic or Latino27.6%19.0%+8.6 pts
Asian, non-Hispanic10.2%5.8%+4.4 pts
Foreign-born22.4%13.9%+8.5 pts
Median age37.539.2-1.7
Median household income$117,826$84,362$+33,465
Median home value$440,139$379,737$+60,402
Owner-occupied homes66.3%65.1%+1.2 pts
Unemployment, July 2026 (BLS county data)5.2%4.4%+0.8 pts
Change in unemployment, past 12 months+0.4 pts——
Change since the last election (24 months)-0.0 pts——
Unemployment (ACS)4.9%5.2%-0.3 pts
Federal government workers1.3%2.6%-1.3 pts
Work from home16.4%13.5%+2.9 pts
Households on SNAP5.7%11.8%-6.1 pts
Households with Social Security income22.5%31.2%-8.7 pts
Households with public assistance income1.6%2.7%-1.1 pts
Moved in from another state, past year2.1%2.3%-0.2 pts
Gini index0.400.44-0.04
Per-capita personal income (BEA), 2024$79,991$73,248$+6,743
Per-capita income growth since 2019, nominal, 202436.4%32.0%+4.4 pts
Government and other transfers, share of income, 202412.1%19.6%-7.5 pts
Social Security, share of income, 20223.2%5.8%-2.6 pts
Medicare, share of income, 20223.0%4.5%-1.4 pts
Medicaid, share of income, 20222.5%4.0%-1.4 pts
SNAP, share of income, 20220.6%0.6%+0.0 pts
Earned Income Tax Credit, share of income, 20220.4%0.4%+0.1 pts
Veterans' benefits, share of income, 20220.4%0.9%-0.4 pts
Federal civilian jobs, share of all jobs, 20220.8%1.3%-0.5 pts
Military jobs, share of all jobs, 20220.3%0.9%-0.6 pts

ACS 5-year 2023, assembled from census tracts by the 2020 population of their blocks inside the current lines, because the Bureau has not tabulated these lines; medians are population-weighted means of tract medians. Unemployment is the BLS county series placed on the district by block population, not seasonally adjusted, so changes are same-month comparisons. Income, transfers and jobs are BEA county accounts placed the same way, compared with the average district. Every other figure is a named column of a named table in the Bureau's summary file, archived before it was read. This is what a reader knows about a district before looking at a poll; the model does not yet use it, and whether it should is a registered question.

Who is favoured, and by how much?

87%
Jon Bonck
run 6f211e6f · house_district_prior/0.2.0 · as of 2026-10-02
-10.2
expected margin, D-R
run 6f211e6f · house_district_prior/0.2.0 · as of 2026-10-02

The 90% interval runs from -25.0 to +4.8 points, D-R. It is wide because this district has never been polled.

What is this built on?

A model trained on every contested House race 2012-2024 predicts this district's lean from its own record: presidential and House results on the current lines, incumbency, both candidates' prior offices, outside and party money before 1 October, demographics and public-assistance shares from the Census release before the election, local unemployment and income, and religious tradition. The national margin comes from presidential approval, the economy, the midterm penalty and the generic ballot corrected for its measured lean. Draws share national and state errors, so the seat total and this district come from the same simulation.

Not answered here: district polls, which are not yet folded in.

Why does the model say this?

Each figure is how far this district's predicted lean moves when that one feature is set to the typical value across 2026 districts, everything else held: 2024 presidential lean (R+19.8): 8.0 pts toward the Republican; 2024 House lean: 3.3 pts toward the Republican; outside money balance: 0.6 pts toward the Democrat; social security share (22.6%): 0.3 pts toward the Republican; veterans share income (0.4%): 0.3 pts toward the Republican.

How sure is it, and of what?

Total sd 9.12 points, made of the seat's own volatility 91%, correlated polling error 9%. The decomposition is stored with the forecast rather than reconstructed, so a probability whose dominant input is a placeholder is visibly that.

Not answered here: a nowcast. 'If ballots were cast today' needs something that observes today, and for a House district nothing does. Publishing the election-day figure under both labels would make one forecast look like two.

How was this number made?

Run 6f211e6f-2bdc-4dda-8f72-81fc628dab0b, house_district_prior/0.2.0, as of 2026-10-02. Promoted by a pre-registered gate: on 2016-2022 its Brier score was 0.036 against 0.049 for the previous method, and on a single 2024 run 0.023 against 0.032 (experiments/district_gate_result.md, with an independent review).