FutureBallotU.S. election forecasts, with every number traced to its source

IL-10 · House

election-day forecast · ground-up model · as of 2026-10-02

Safe D
100%
Brad Schneider
Democrat
0%
Carl Lambrecht
Republican
Expected margin and its 90% range
R+40R+20R+10EvenD+10D+20D+40D+28.8
What moves this district (points of margin; blue toward the Democrat, red toward the Republican)
2024 presidential lean+17.4
2024 House lean+7.9
PAC money balance+7.7
experience gap+7.2
Democrat's experience−1.6

The district, in brief

Illinois's 10th is based in the northern suburbs and exurbs of Chicago, including Mundelein, Northbrook and Waukegan, on a map first used in 2022 that the facts do not mark as redrawn for 2026.

The incumbent is Democrat Brad Schneider, re-elected with 60.0% of the vote in 2024, who won his primary 78.8% to 21.2% over Morgan Coghill, a plywood importer; John Minarcik, a pathologist, was disqualified from that primary and Thomas Rudd, a former Lake County coroner, withdrew. The Republican nominee is Carl Lambrecht, the party's nominee for Illinois's 58th House of Representatives district in 2024, who was unopposed in his primary. An independent, Austin Mink, has filed paperwork. As of April 25, 2026 Schneider had raised $2,681,267 with $1,762,728 on hand; Lambrecht reports $0 raised.

Every rater listed calls the seat D: Decision Desk HQ (July 14, 2026), the Cook Political Report (February 6, 2025), Inside Elections (December 5, 2025) and Sabato's Crystal Ball (July 15, 2025). The facts record a two-party margin for the Democrat of 19.96 in 2024 and 26.0 in 2022.

A paragraph quoting a model forecast from the day this brief was written is omitted; the current forecast is at the top of this page.

The facts, each beside its sentence

Incumbent
Brad Schneider (D)The incumbent is Democrat Brad Schneider, who was re-elected with 60.0% of the vote in 2024.
Open seat
noThe incumbent is Democrat Brad Schneider, who was re-elected
Democratic nominee
Brad SchneiderBrad Schneider, incumbent U.S. representative
Republican nominee
Carl LambrechtCarl Lambrecht, nominee for Illinois's 58th House of Representatives district in 2024
Democrat's background
incumbent U.S. representativeBrad Schneider, incumbent U.S. representative
Republican's background
nominee for Illinois's 58th House of Representatives district in 2024Carl Lambrecht, nominee for Illinois's 58th House of Representatives district in 2024
Last result
Schneider re-elected with 60.0% in 2024who was re-elected with 60.0% of the vote in 2024
Primaries
Schneider won the Democratic primary 78.8% to 21.2% over Morgan Coghill; Lambrecht was unopposed in the Republican primary with 100.0%candidate: Brad Schneider (incumbent) party: Democratic Party (United States) votes: 56,353 percentage: 78.8
Raters
Decision Desk HQ: D (July 14, 2026); Cook: D (Feb 6, 2025); Inside Elections: D (Dec 5, 2025); Sabato's Crystal Ball: D (July 15, 2025)Decision Desk HQ D July 14, 2026 The Cook Political Report D February 6, 2025 Inside Elections D December 5, 2025 Sabato's Crystal Ball D July 15, 2025
Money
As of April 25, 2026: Schneider raised $2,681,267 with $1,762,728 on hand; Lambrecht $0Brad Schneider (D) $2,681,267 $1,889,965 $1,762,728 | Carl Lambrecht (R) $0 $0 $0
Also
In the Democratic primary John Minarcik, a pathologist, was disqualified and Thomas Rudd, a former Lake County coroner, withdrew====Disqualified==== * John Minarcik, pathologist ====Withdrawn==== * Thomas Rudd, former Lake County coroner
An independent, Austin Mink, has filed paperwork===Independents=== ====Filed paperwork==== * Austin Mink

Not in the source: The text gives no presidential results for the district.; No general-election ratings finer than 'D' are given.; The text lists no endorsements and records no district polls.; The text gives no background for the independent Austin Mink and does not say whether he qualified for the ballot.

Read from the district's section of Wikipedia's state page (CC BY-SA), archived as 30ccfd4a5fb3; written by claude-fable-5-1 (batch reader) on 2026-09-30 and checked mechanically: every quote occurs verbatim in the archived text, every number in the brief occurs in the inputs. No probability here is the reader's.

Who holds the seat now

Bradley Scott Schneider (Democrat), in this chamber since 2013, 6 terms. Committees: House Committee on Ways and Means; House Committee on Foreign Affairs.

From the congress-legislators dataset (CC0), archived as ae8cb9477c48. For a Senate race this lists both of the state's senators; the one whose term ends in the election year holds the seat on the ballot. For a House district redrawn for 2026 it is the member elected under the old lines with this number, who may be running elsewhere; the dossier above names who is running here.

How it has voted for president

Two-party margin201620202024
PresidentD+24.6D+26.2D+21.9

A shift of 2.8 points toward the Republicans from 2016 to 2024. county returns placed on the current lines by 2020 block population; MEDSL county file (2016), an MIT-licensed county file (2020, checked against certified state results) and MEDSL precinct returns (2024). For a district split across counties this is an estimate, and where the state published the exact 2024 figure for these lines, that exact figure is the one the model uses.

Who are the voters?

Group (adults 25+)Share of adultsTurnout 2020 / midtermShare of a midterm electorateEst. Democratic share, 2020
White, no degree30%62% / 48%28%20%
White, degree36%84% / 74%52%81%
Black6%61% / 42%5%94%
Hispanic18%33% / 21%7%81%
Asian8%49% / 33%5%74%
Other / multiracial2%63% / 48%2%69%

Of about 499,498 adults 25 and over. In 2020 the district voted 63.2% Democratic (two-party) for president. With the same preferences and a 2022-style midterm turnout, it would vote 63.8% Democratic: the midterm electorate alone moves the margin 1.1 points toward Democrats. Group shares are estimated from how results vary across the state's census tracts (ecological inference, anchored to Pew's 2020 validated-voter figures) and calibrated to this district's actual 2020 vote; turnout is the Census survey's state rate by race and national rate by education, whose state samples carry margins of several points.

Not answered here: how each group will vote in 2026. These are 2020 preferences; this profile is description, not yet an input to the forecast.

The money

CandidateRaisedCash on handPAC shareSelf-fundedOutside $ forOutside $ against
Schneider, Bradley S. (DEM)
incumbent
$3,006,862$1,699,00742%0%$11,352$0
Coghill, Morgan (DEM)
challenger · not on our roster
$97,844$2030%31%$0$0
Bennett, Douglas R 1963 (REP)
challenger · not on our roster
$1,000$1,5480%100%$0$0

FEC bulk candidate summaries through June 30, 2026; $11,352 of independent expenditures for or against these candidates this cycle (FEC Schedule E, types 24E and 24A), which is the parties' and outside groups' own revealed view of whether this seat is in play.

The district in numbers

MeasureDistrictNationDifference
Bachelor's degree or higher, 25+46.5%34.9%+11.6 pts
White, non-Hispanic57.6%58.2%-0.6 pts
Black, non-Hispanic6.2%12.0%-5.8 pts
Hispanic or Latino24.5%19.0%+5.5 pts
Asian, non-Hispanic8.0%5.8%+2.3 pts
Foreign-born19.6%13.9%+5.7 pts
Median age39.339.20.1
Median household income$105,792$84,362$+21,430
Median home value$324,100$379,737$-55,637
Owner-occupied homes74.5%65.1%+9.4 pts
Unemployment, July 2026 (BLS county data)3.9%4.4%-0.5 pts
Change in unemployment, past 12 months-0.6 pts——
Change since the last election (24 months)-1.4 pts——
Unemployment (ACS)5.1%5.2%-0.1 pts
Federal government workers2.3%2.6%-0.3 pts
Work from home17.2%13.5%+3.8 pts
Households on SNAP8.9%11.8%-2.9 pts
Households with Social Security income28.2%31.2%-3.0 pts
Households with public assistance income2.2%2.7%-0.4 pts
Moved in from another state, past year2.7%2.3%+0.4 pts
Gini index0.500.440.06
Per-capita personal income (BEA), 2024$98,488$73,248$+25,240
Per-capita income growth since 2019, nominal, 202431.0%32.0%-1.0 pts
Government and other transfers, share of income, 202411.2%19.6%-8.3 pts
Social Security, share of income, 20223.8%5.8%-2.1 pts
Medicare, share of income, 20222.8%4.5%-1.7 pts
Medicaid, share of income, 20221.4%4.0%-2.5 pts
SNAP, share of income, 20220.3%0.6%-0.3 pts
Earned Income Tax Credit, share of income, 20220.2%0.4%-0.2 pts
Veterans' benefits, share of income, 20220.3%0.9%-0.5 pts
Federal civilian jobs, share of all jobs, 20221.1%1.3%-0.2 pts
Military jobs, share of all jobs, 20222.9%0.9%+1.9 pts

ACS 5-year 2023, the Census Bureau's own tabulation of this district (118th Congress lines). Unemployment is the BLS county series placed on the district by block population, not seasonally adjusted, so changes are same-month comparisons. Income, transfers and jobs are BEA county accounts placed the same way, compared with the average district. Every other figure is a named column of a named table in the Bureau's summary file, archived before it was read. This is what a reader knows about a district before looking at a poll; the model does not yet use it, and whether it should is a registered question.

Who is favoured, and by how much?

>99%
Brad Schneider
run 6f211e6f · house_district_prior/0.2.0 · as of 2026-10-02
+28.8
expected margin, D-R
run 6f211e6f · house_district_prior/0.2.0 · as of 2026-10-02

The 90% interval runs from +14.7 to +42.8 points, D-R. It is wide because this district has never been polled.

What is this built on?

A model trained on every contested House race 2012-2024 predicts this district's lean from its own record: presidential and House results on the current lines, incumbency, both candidates' prior offices, outside and party money before 1 October, demographics and public-assistance shares from the Census release before the election, local unemployment and income, and religious tradition. The national margin comes from presidential approval, the economy, the midterm penalty and the generic ballot corrected for its measured lean. Draws share national and state errors, so the seat total and this district come from the same simulation.

Not answered here: district polls, which are not yet folded in.

Why does the model say this?

Each figure is how far this district's predicted lean moves when that one feature is set to the typical value across 2026 districts, everything else held: 2024 presidential lean (D+23.8): 17.4 pts toward the Democrat; 2024 House lean (D+22.7): 7.9 pts toward the Democrat; PAC money balance: 7.7 pts toward the Democrat; experience gap (+4 levels, D minus R): 7.2 pts toward the Democrat; Democrat's experience (incumbent): 1.6 pts toward the Republican.

How sure is it, and of what?

Total sd 8.55 points, made of the seat's own volatility 89%, correlated polling error 11%. The decomposition is stored with the forecast rather than reconstructed, so a probability whose dominant input is a placeholder is visibly that.

Not answered here: a nowcast. 'If ballots were cast today' needs something that observes today, and for a House district nothing does. Publishing the election-day figure under both labels would make one forecast look like two.

How was this number made?

Run 6f211e6f-2bdc-4dda-8f72-81fc628dab0b, house_district_prior/0.2.0, as of 2026-10-02. Promoted by a pre-registered gate: on 2016-2022 its Brier score was 0.036 against 0.049 for the previous method, and on a single 2024 run 0.023 against 0.032 (experiments/district_gate_result.md, with an independent review).