FutureBallotU.S. election forecasts, with every number traced to its source

AR-3 · House

election-day forecast · ground-up model · as of 2026-10-02

Safe R
1%
Robb Ryerse
Democrat
99%
Steve Womack
Republican
Expected margin and its 90% range
R+40R+20R+10EvenD+10D+20D+40R+18.6
What moves this district (points of margin; blue toward the Democrat, red toward the Republican)
2024 presidential lean−9.3
2024 House lean−6.2
experience gap−1.4
religion: evangelical+0.6
PAC money balance−0.4

The district, in brief

Arkansas's 3rd takes in all of Benton, Carroll, Crawford, Madison, Sebastian and Washington counties. The lines are those first used in 2022 and are not redrawn for this cycle. The text gives no presidential result for the district.

The incumbent is Republican Steve Womack, elected with 63.8% in 2024, and he is the Republican nominee again with no primary opponent recorded. The Democratic nominee is Robb Ryerse, a pastor who ran for this district as a Republican in 2018; Diana Lawrence withdrew from the Democratic primary. Bobby Wilson, the Libertarian nominee for the district in 2024, is running again, and an independent, Christopher Hocevar, withdrew without filing. As of June 30, 2026 Womack had raised $1,871,761 with $2,404,276 on hand; Ryerse had raised $120,526 with $5,951 on hand.

Five raters call the seat R: Decision Desk HQ (July 14, 2026), the Cook Political Report (March 13, 2025), Inside Elections (March 7, 2025), Sabato's Crystal Ball (April 10, 2025) and The Economist (May 6, 2026); Silver Bulletin is listed with a date of August 20, 2026 but no ranking shown. The text has no district polls.

A paragraph quoting a model forecast from the day this brief was written is omitted; the current forecast is at the top of this page.

The facts, each beside its sentence

Incumbent
Steve Womack (R)The incumbent is Republican Steve Womack, who was elected with 63.8% of the vote in 2024.
Open seat
noSteve Womack, incumbent U.S. representative
Democratic nominee
Robb RyerseRobb Ryerse, pastor and Republican candidate for this district in 2018
Republican nominee
Steve WomackSteve Womack, incumbent U.S. representative
Democrat's background
pastor; Republican candidate for this district in 2018Robb Ryerse, pastor and Republican candidate for this district in 2018
Republican's background
incumbent U.S. representativeSteve Womack, incumbent U.S. representative
Last result
Womack elected with 63.8% in 2024who was elected with 63.8% of the vote in 2024
Primaries
Womack is listed as Republican nominee with no opponent recorded; Ryerse is the Democratic nominee after Diana Lawrence withdrew. No primary results are givenDiana Lawrence, former customer service, realtor, and substitute teacher
Raters
Decision Desk HQ: R (July 14, 2026); Cook: R (March 13, 2025); Inside Elections: R (March 7, 2025); Sabato's Crystal Ball: R (April 10, 2025); The Economist: R (May 6, 2026); Silver Bulletin: no ranking shown (August 20, 2026)Decision Desk HQ R July 14, 2026 The Cook Political Report R March 13, 2025
Money
As of June 30, 2026: Womack raised $1,871,761 with $2,404,276 on hand; Ryerse raised $120,526 with $5,951 on handSteve Womack (R) $1,871,761 $1,183,378 $2,404,276
Also
Bobby Wilson, the Libertarian nominee for the district in 2024, is running againBobby Wilson (Libertarian), nominee for this district in 2024
Christopher Hocevar, a graduate research assistant, withdrew as an independent and did not fileChristopher Hocevar, graduate research assistant (did not file)

Not in the source: The text gives no presidential results for the district.; No district polls in the text, and the model's basis says no district polls.; No primary results or dates are given.; Silver Bulletin's rating is missing from the predictions table (date shown, no ranking).; Ratings are given only as 'R' with no Lean/Likely/Safe gradation.; No endorsements are listed for any candidate.

Read from the district's section of Wikipedia's state page (CC BY-SA), archived as 945a74bfa939; written by claude-fable-5-1 (batch reader) on 2026-09-30 and checked mechanically: every quote occurs verbatim in the archived text, every number in the brief occurs in the inputs. No probability here is the reader's.

Who holds the seat now

Steve Womack (Republican), in this chamber since 2011, 8 terms. Committees: House Committee on Appropriations.

From the congress-legislators dataset (CC0), archived as ae8cb9477c48. For a Senate race this lists both of the state's senators; the one whose term ends in the election year holds the seat on the ballot. For a House district redrawn for 2026 it is the member elected under the old lines with this number, who may be running elsewhere; the dossier above names who is running here.

How it has voted for president

Two-party margin201620202024
PresidentR+31.5R+24.7R+26.1

A shift of 5.4 points toward the Democrats from 2016 to 2024. county returns placed on the current lines by 2020 block population; MEDSL county file (2016), an MIT-licensed county file (2020, checked against certified state results) and MEDSL precinct returns (2024). For a district split across counties this is an estimate, and where the state published the exact 2024 figure for these lines, that exact figure is the one the model uses.

Who are the voters?

Group (adults 25+)Share of adultsTurnout 2020 / midtermShare of a midterm electorateEst. Democratic share, 2020
White, no degree48%52% / 42%47%15%
White, degree25%70% / 65%38%59%
Black3%44% / 35%2%92%
Hispanic13%22% / 8%3%57%
Asian3%46% / 18%1%62%
Other / multiracial9%52% / 42%9%47%

Of about 492,040 adults 25 and over. In 2020 the district voted 37.9% Democratic (two-party) for president. With the same preferences and a 2022-style midterm turnout, it would vote 38.0% Democratic: the midterm electorate alone moves the margin 0.2 points toward Democrats. Group shares are estimated from how results vary across the state's census tracts (ecological inference, anchored to Pew's 2020 validated-voter figures) and calibrated to this district's actual 2020 vote; turnout is the Census survey's state rate by race and national rate by education, whose state samples carry margins of several points.

Not answered here: how each group will vote in 2026. These are 2020 preferences; this profile is description, not yet an input to the forecast.

The money

CandidateRaisedCash on handPAC shareSelf-fundedOutside $ forOutside $ against
Womack, Stephen A The Hon (REP)
incumbent
$1,871,761$2,404,27647%0%$0$0
Ryerse, Robb (DEM)
challenger
$120,526$5,9512%0%$0$0
Lawrence, Diana Lynne (DEM)
challenger · not on our roster
$12,931$9,8200%80%$0$0
Hocevar, Christopher John Mr. Ii (IND)
challenger · not on our roster
$1,632$1890%62%$0$0
Penzo, Clint (REP)
challenger · not on our roster
$1,025$7,4380%0%$0$0

FEC bulk candidate summaries through June 30, 2026; no independent expenditures reported for or against any candidate, which usually means nobody outside the district thinks it is in play.

The district in numbers

MeasureDistrictNationDifference
Bachelor's degree or higher, 25+31.6%34.9%-3.4 pts
White, non-Hispanic64.3%58.2%+6.1 pts
Black, non-Hispanic2.8%12.0%-9.2 pts
Hispanic or Latino16.8%19.0%-2.2 pts
Asian, non-Hispanic3.2%5.8%-2.5 pts
Foreign-born10.7%13.9%-3.2 pts
Median age35.639.2-3.6
Median household income$71,397$84,362$-12,965
Median home value$241,000$379,737$-138,737
Owner-occupied homes63.4%65.1%-1.7 pts
Unemployment, July 2026 (BLS county data)3.7%4.4%-0.7 pts
Change in unemployment, past 12 months-0.1 pts——
Change since the last election (24 months)+0.3 pts——
Unemployment (ACS)4.1%5.2%-1.1 pts
Federal government workers1.7%2.6%-1.0 pts
Work from home11.1%13.5%-2.4 pts
Households on SNAP6.4%11.8%-5.3 pts
Households with Social Security income28.4%31.2%-2.8 pts
Households with public assistance income1.4%2.7%-1.3 pts
Moved in from another state, past year3.2%2.3%+0.9 pts
Gini index0.500.440.06
Per-capita personal income (BEA), 2024$79,014$73,248$+5,766
Per-capita income growth since 2019, nominal, 202441.5%32.0%+9.6 pts
Government and other transfers, share of income, 202413.2%19.6%-6.4 pts
Social Security, share of income, 20224.7%5.8%-1.2 pts
Medicare, share of income, 20223.1%4.5%-1.3 pts
Medicaid, share of income, 20222.6%4.0%-1.4 pts
SNAP, share of income, 20220.2%0.6%-0.4 pts
Earned Income Tax Credit, share of income, 20220.3%0.4%-0.0 pts
Veterans' benefits, share of income, 20220.8%0.9%-0.1 pts
Federal civilian jobs, share of all jobs, 20220.8%1.3%-0.5 pts
Military jobs, share of all jobs, 20220.6%0.9%-0.3 pts

ACS 5-year 2023, the Census Bureau's own tabulation of this district (118th Congress lines). Unemployment is the BLS county series placed on the district by block population, not seasonally adjusted, so changes are same-month comparisons. Income, transfers and jobs are BEA county accounts placed the same way, compared with the average district. Every other figure is a named column of a named table in the Bureau's summary file, archived before it was read. This is what a reader knows about a district before looking at a poll; the model does not yet use it, and whether it should is a registered question.

Who is favoured, and by how much?

99%
Steve Womack
run 6f211e6f · house_district_prior/0.2.0 · as of 2026-10-02
-18.7
expected margin, D-R
run 6f211e6f · house_district_prior/0.2.0 · as of 2026-10-02

The 90% interval runs from -32.6 to -4.7 points, D-R. It is wide because this district has never been polled.

What is this built on?

A model trained on every contested House race 2012-2024 predicts this district's lean from its own record: presidential and House results on the current lines, incumbency, both candidates' prior offices, outside and party money before 1 October, demographics and public-assistance shares from the Census release before the election, local unemployment and income, and religious tradition. The national margin comes from presidential approval, the economy, the midterm penalty and the generic ballot corrected for its measured lean. Draws share national and state errors, so the seat total and this district come from the same simulation.

Not answered here: district polls, which are not yet folded in.

Why does the model say this?

Each figure is how far this district's predicted lean moves when that one feature is set to the typical value across 2026 districts, everything else held: 2024 presidential lean (R+24.1): 9.3 pts toward the Republican; 2024 House lean (R+30.8): 6.2 pts toward the Republican; experience gap (-4 levels, D minus R): 1.4 pts toward the Republican; religion: evangelical (33.0%): 0.6 pts toward the Democrat; PAC money balance: 0.4 pts toward the Republican.

How sure is it, and of what?

Total sd 8.45 points, made of the seat's own volatility 90%, correlated polling error 10%. The decomposition is stored with the forecast rather than reconstructed, so a probability whose dominant input is a placeholder is visibly that.

Not answered here: a nowcast. 'If ballots were cast today' needs something that observes today, and for a House district nothing does. Publishing the election-day figure under both labels would make one forecast look like two.

How was this number made?

Run 6f211e6f-2bdc-4dda-8f72-81fc628dab0b, house_district_prior/0.2.0, as of 2026-10-02. Promoted by a pre-registered gate: on 2016-2022 its Brier score was 0.036 against 0.049 for the previous method, and on a single 2024 run 0.023 against 0.032 (experiments/district_gate_result.md, with an independent review).