MI-13 · House
election-day forecast · ground-up model · as of 2026-10-02
The district, in brief
Michigan's 13th district is based solely in Wayne County and includes most of Detroit and the cities of Taylor and Romulus. The lines are unchanged for 2026; the map was first used in 2022.
The incumbent, Democrat Shri Thanedar, elected with 68.6% of the vote in 2024, lost the Democratic primary to state representative Donavan McKinney, 51.70% to 47.91%. A Data for Progress (D) poll of July 9–15, 2026 had shown Thanedar ahead 46% to 42%. Detroit city councilor Mary Waters was disqualified from the primary and is running a write-in campaign; former state senator Adam Hollier withdrew to run for state senate. The Republican nominee is T.P. Nykoriak, described as a perennial candidate, who took 99.48% of the Republican primary after Martell D. Bivings, the 2022 and 2024 nominee, was disqualified. An independent, Maurice Morton, and Constitution, Green and Working Class candidates are also listed. As of July 15, 2026 McKinney had raised $1,372,308 with $142,853 on hand; Thanedar had $5,029,239 on hand. The text gives no fundraising for Nykoriak.
Every rater listed calls the seat D: Decision Desk HQ (July 14, 2026), the Cook Political Report (May 13, 2026), Inside Elections (May 21, 2026), Sabato's Crystal Ball (May 26, 2026) and The Economist (May 22, 2026). The text records no general-election polls.
A paragraph quoting a model forecast from the day this brief was written is omitted; the current forecast is at the top of this page.
The facts, each beside its sentence
The incumbent is Democrat Shri Thanedar, who was elected with 68.6% of the vote in 2024.
candidate: Shri Thanedar (incumbent) party: Democratic Party (United States) votes: 53,522 percentage: 47.91
Donavan McKinney, state representative from the 11th district (2023–present)
party: Republican Party (United States) candidate: T.P. Nykoriak
Donavan McKinney, state representative from the 11th district (2023–present)
==== Nominee ==== *T.P. Nykoriak, perennial candidate
who was elected with 68.6% of the vote in 2024
candidate: Donavan McKinney party: Democratic Party (United States) votes: 57,746 percentage: 51.70
Decision Desk HQ D July 14, 2026 The Cook Political Report D May 13, 2026
Donavan McKinney (D) $1,372,308 $1,229,455 $142,853
Data for Progress (D) July 9–15, 2026 324 (LV)
candidate for this district in 2008 and 2024, and candidate for the 14th district in 2012 (running a write-in campaign)
Adam Hollier, former state senator from the 2nd district (2018–2022) and candidate for this district in 2022 and 2024 (ran for state senate)
Martell D. Bivings, policy analyst and nominee for this district in 2022 and 2024
Maurice Morton (I) $133,714 $117,545 $16,168
party: Green Party of the United States candidate: Raelynn Light
Not in the source: The text gives no presidential results for the district.; No general-election district polls appear in the text; the only poll is of the Democratic primary. The model's basis says it has no district polls.; No fundraising figures are given for the Republican nominee, T.P. Nykoriak.; The text does not say whether Mary Waters's write-in campaign continues into the general election.; Ratings are given only as 'D' with no Lean/Likely/Safe gradation; the endorsements sections are empty.
Read from the district's section of Wikipedia's state page (CC BY-SA), archived as 82a813f5fb6d; written by claude-fable-5-1 (batch reader) on 2026-09-30 and checked mechanically: every quote occurs verbatim in the archived text, every number in the brief occurs in the inputs. No probability here is the reader's.
Who holds the seat now
Shri Thanedar (Democrat), in this chamber since 2023, 2 terms. Committees: House Committee on Agriculture; House Committee on Homeland Security.
From the congress-legislators dataset (CC0), archived as ae8cb9477c48. For a Senate race this lists both of the state's senators; the one whose term ends in the election year holds the seat on the ballot. For a House district redrawn for 2026 it is the member elected under the old lines with this number, who may be running elsewhere; the dossier above names who is running here.
How it has voted for president
| Two-party margin | 2016 | 2020 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| President | D+38.8 | D+38.6 | D+30.0 |
A shift of 8.8 points toward the Republicans from 2016 to 2024. county returns placed on the current lines by 2020 block population; MEDSL county file (2016), an MIT-licensed county file (2020, checked against certified state results) and MEDSL precinct returns (2024). For a district split across counties this is an estimate, and where the state published the exact 2024 figure for these lines, that exact figure is the one the model uses.
Who are the voters?
| Group (adults 25+) | Share of adults | Turnout 2020 / midterm | Share of a midterm electorate | Est. Democratic share, 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White, no degree | 30% | 60% / 54% | 26% | 39% |
| White, degree | 12% | 82% / 84% | 17% | 79% |
| Black | 45% | 62% / 65% | 48% | 97% |
| Hispanic | 8% | 41% / 40% | 5% | 75% |
| Asian | 3% | 23% / 26% | 1% | 84% |
| Other / multiracial | 3% | 64% / 61% | 3% | 74% |
Of about 514,823 adults 25 and over. In 2020 the district voted 75.1% Democratic (two-party) for president. With the same preferences and a 2022-style midterm turnout, it would vote 76.7% Democratic: the midterm electorate alone moves the margin 3.3 points toward Democrats. Group shares are estimated from how results vary across the state's census tracts (ecological inference, anchored to Pew's 2020 validated-voter figures) and calibrated to this district's actual 2020 vote; turnout is the Census survey's state rate by race and national rate by education, whose state samples carry margins of several points.
Not answered here: how each group will vote in 2026. These are 2020 preferences; this profile is description, not yet an input to the forecast.
The money
| Candidate | Raised | Cash on hand | PAC share | Self-funded | Outside $ for | Outside $ against |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mckinney, Donavan (DEM) challenger | $1,372,309 | $142,854 | 7% | 0% | $1,086,063 | $268,690 |
| Thanedar, Shri (DEM) incumbent · not on our roster | $390,276 | $5,029,239 | 22% | 551% | $1,772,597 | $207,444 |
| Hollier, Adam (DEM) challenger · not on our roster | $296,148 | $0 | 3% | 0% | $0 | $0 |
| Morton, Maurice Gerard (IND) challenger · not on our roster | $133,714 | $16,169 | 0% | 37% | $0 | $0 |
| Waters, Mary (DEM) challenger · not on our roster | $23,555 | $8,487 | 0% | 51% | $0 | $0 |
| Hassan, Nazmul (DEM) challenger · not on our roster | $7,746 | $0 | 0% | 58% | $0 | $0 |
| Jones, Brenda (DEM) challenger · not on our roster | $1,000 | $346 | 0% | 0% | $0 | $0 |
| Bivings, Martell De'Angelo (REP) challenger · not on our roster | $0 | $14,940 | 0% | 0% | $0 | $0 |
FEC bulk candidate summaries through July 15, 2026; $3,334,794 of independent expenditures for or against these candidates this cycle (FEC Schedule E, types 24E and 24A), which is the parties' and outside groups' own revealed view of whether this seat is in play.
The district in numbers
| Measure | District | Nation | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bachelor's degree or higher, 25+ | 22.1% | 34.9% | -12.8 pts |
| White, non-Hispanic | 37.6% | 58.2% | -20.6 pts |
| Black, non-Hispanic | 44.9% | 12.0% | +32.9 pts |
| Hispanic or Latino | 10.3% | 19.0% | -8.7 pts |
| Asian, non-Hispanic | 2.7% | 5.8% | -3.1 pts |
| Foreign-born | 8.5% | 13.9% | -5.4 pts |
| Median age | 36.4 | 39.2 | -2.8 |
| Median household income | $49,887 | $84,362 | $-34,475 |
| Median home value | $126,700 | $379,737 | $-253,037 |
| Owner-occupied homes | 57.4% | 65.1% | -7.7 pts |
| Unemployment, July 2026 (BLS county data) | 7.3% | 4.4% | +2.9 pts |
| Change in unemployment, past 12 months | +0.4 pts | — | — |
| Change since the last election (24 months) | -0.3 pts | — | — |
| Unemployment (ACS) | 10.1% | 5.2% | +4.9 pts |
| Federal government workers | 2.1% | 2.6% | -0.5 pts |
| Work from home | 10.9% | 13.5% | -2.6 pts |
| Households on SNAP | 27.1% | 11.8% | +15.3 pts |
| Households with Social Security income | 32.6% | 31.2% | +1.4 pts |
| Households with public assistance income | 4.1% | 2.7% | +1.4 pts |
| Moved in from another state, past year | 0.9% | 2.3% | -1.4 pts |
| Gini index | 0.50 | 0.44 | 0.06 |
| Per-capita personal income (BEA), 2024 | $55,715 | $73,248 | $-17,533 |
| Per-capita income growth since 2019, nominal, 2024 | 30.0% | 32.0% | -1.9 pts |
| Government and other transfers, share of income, 2024 | 27.6% | 19.6% | +8.0 pts |
| Social Security, share of income, 2022 | 7.5% | 5.8% | +1.7 pts |
| Medicare, share of income, 2022 | 6.2% | 4.5% | +1.7 pts |
| Medicaid, share of income, 2022 | 7.3% | 4.0% | +3.3 pts |
| SNAP, share of income, 2022 | 1.5% | 0.6% | +0.8 pts |
| Earned Income Tax Credit, share of income, 2022 | 0.6% | 0.4% | +0.3 pts |
| Veterans' benefits, share of income, 2022 | 0.5% | 0.9% | -0.3 pts |
| Federal civilian jobs, share of all jobs, 2022 | 1.5% | 1.3% | +0.2 pts |
| Military jobs, share of all jobs, 2022 | 0.3% | 0.9% | -0.6 pts |
ACS 5-year 2023, the Census Bureau's own tabulation of this district (118th Congress lines). Unemployment is the BLS county series placed on the district by block population, not seasonally adjusted, so changes are same-month comparisons. Income, transfers and jobs are BEA county accounts placed the same way, compared with the average district. Every other figure is a named column of a named table in the Bureau's summary file, archived before it was read. This is what a reader knows about a district before looking at a poll; the model does not yet use it, and whether it should is a registered question.
Who is favoured, and by how much?
The 90% interval runs from +37.4 to +67.2 points, D-R. It is wide because this district has never been polled.
What is this built on?
A model trained on every contested House race 2012-2024 predicts this district's lean from its own record: presidential and House results on the current lines, incumbency, both candidates' prior offices, outside and party money before 1 October, demographics and public-assistance shares from the Census release before the election, local unemployment and income, and religious tradition. The national margin comes from presidential approval, the economy, the midterm penalty and the generic ballot corrected for its measured lean. Draws share national and state errors, so the seat total and this district come from the same simulation.
Not answered here: district polls, which are not yet folded in.
Why does the model say this?
Each figure is how far this district's predicted lean moves when that one feature is set to the typical value across 2026 districts, everything else held: 2024 presidential lean (D+43.5): 39.6 pts toward the Democrat; 2024 House lean (D+50.0): 12.7 pts toward the Democrat; experience gap (+2 levels, D minus R): 12.4 pts toward the Democrat; PAC money balance: 8.3 pts toward the Democrat; 2020 presidential lean (D+45.6): 2.1 pts toward the Democrat.
How sure is it, and of what?
Total sd 9.03 points, made of the seat's own volatility 92%, correlated polling error 8%. The decomposition is stored with the forecast rather than reconstructed, so a probability whose dominant input is a placeholder is visibly that.
Not answered here: a nowcast. 'If ballots were cast today' needs something that observes today, and for a House district nothing does. Publishing the election-day figure under both labels would make one forecast look like two.
How was this number made?
Run 6f211e6f-2bdc-4dda-8f72-81fc628dab0b, house_district_prior/0.2.0, as of 2026-10-02. Promoted by a pre-registered gate: on 2016-2022 its Brier score was 0.036 against 0.049 for the previous method, and on a single 2024 run 0.023 against 0.032 (experiments/district_gate_result.md, with an independent review).