Election LabU.S. forecasts, with every number traced to its run

Delaware · Senate

election 2026-11-03 · forecast as of 2026-10-01 · fundamentals only, no polls

Safe D
99%
Chris Coons
Democrat
1%
Michael Katz
Republican
Expected margin and its 90% range
R+40R+20R+10EvenD+10D+20D+40D+29.9

Who is running?

Chris Coons (Democratic), Michael Katz (Republican).

The race, in brief

Delaware elects a U.S. senator on November 3, 2026. The text notes that Republicans have not won a Senate election in the state since 1994. The state profile on file records a Black share of 0.2, a college share of 0.4 and a median age of 41.5.

Democratic incumbent Chris Coons, a senator since 2010, is seeking a third full term. He won the September 15 primary with 78% against minimal opposition. The Republican nominee is Michael Katz, a former Democratic state senator (2009–2013) and the Independent Party's Senate nominee in 2024, who won his primary with 77.3% against U.S. Army War College instructor John Shulli.

All ten raters listed call the race D, with dates from September 17 to September 26, 2026. As of August 26, 2026 Coons had raised $6,897,138 with $4,793,384 on hand, and Katz $159,367 with $98,413 on hand. The text lists no general-election polls.

A paragraph quoting a model forecast from the day this brief was written is omitted; the current forecast is at the top of this page.

The facts, each beside its sentence

Incumbent
Chris Coons (D)Democratic incumbent Chris Coons is seeking a third full term.
Open seat
noDemocratic incumbent Chris Coons is seeking a third full term.
Democratic nominee
Chris CoonsCoons won the Democratic nomination with 78% of the vote against minimal opposition.
Republican nominee
Michael KatzHe is being challenged by Republican former state senator Michael Katz.
Democrat's background
incumbent U.S. senator (2010–present)Chris Coons, incumbent U.S. senator (2010–present)
Republican's background
former Democratic state senator (2009–2013); Independent Party nominee for U.S. Senate in 2024Michael Katz, former Democratic state senator (2009–2013) and Independent Party nominee for U.S. Senate in 2024
Primaries
September 15, 2026: Coons 78.0% over Jeff Appelhans 10.6%, Mary Louve 7.5%, Eric Hansen 3.9%; Katz 77.3% over John ShulliKatz, a former Democratic state senator, won the Republican nomination with 77.3% of the vote against U.S. Army War College instructor John Shulli.
Raters
All ten listed raters say D: Cook (Sep 23, 2026), Decision Desk HQ (Sep 25), The Economist (Sep 26), FiftyPlusOne (Sep 26), Fox News (Sep 22), Inside Elections (Sep 17), RealClearPolitics (Sep 24), Sabato (Sep 22), Silver Bulletin (Sep 22), Split Ticket (Sep 25)The Cook Political Report D September 23, 2026 [[Decision Desk HQ D September 25, 2026
Money
As of August 26, 2026: Coons raised $6,897,138, $4,793,384 on hand; Katz raised $159,367, $98,413 on hand|Chris Coons (D) $6,897,138 $3,944,267 $4,793,384
Also
Republicans have not won a Senate election in Delaware since 1994Republicans have not won a Senate election in Delaware since 1994.

Not in the source: facts.forecast is empty: no model nowcast or election-day row for this race.; facts.candidates marks Coons incumbent: false, but the text says he is the incumbent.; No general-election polls in the text.; No previous Senate or presidential results for Delaware are given as numbers.; The Republican primary results table is garbled in the text; only the lede's 77.3% for Katz is usable.; Rater calls are given only as 'D', with no Lean/Likely/Safe detail.; No third-party or independent general-election candidates are listed.

Read from the district's section of Wikipedia's state page (CC BY-SA), archived as a5d89c837b0e; written by claude-opus-5-5 (batch reader) on 2026-09-30 and checked mechanically: every quote occurs verbatim in the archived text, every number in the brief occurs in the inputs. No probability here is the reader's.

Who holds the seat now

Christopher A. Coons (Democrat), in this chamber since 2010, 3 terms, class 2 (term ends 2027). Committees: Senate Committee on Appropriations; Senate Committee on Foreign Relations; Senate Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship; Senate Committee on the Judiciary; Senate Select Committee on Ethics (Vice Chairman).

Lisa Blunt Rochester (Democrat), in this chamber since 2025, 1 term, class 1 (term ends 2031). Committees: Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs; Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation; Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works; Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.

From the congress-legislators dataset (CC0), archived as ae8cb9477c48. For a Senate race this lists both of the state's senators; the one whose term ends in the election year holds the seat on the ballot. For a House district redrawn for 2026 it is the member elected under the old lines with this number, who may be running elsewhere; the dossier above names who is running here.

The money

CandidateRaisedCash on handPAC shareSelf-fundedOutside $ forOutside $ against
Coons, Christopher A. (DEM)
incumbent
$4,168,081$4,793,38434%0%$11,569$0
Katz, Michael S Dr. (REP)
challenger
$159,367$98,4130%81%$0$0
Shulli, John (REP)
challenger · not on our roster
$118,334$8,4140%86%$0$0
Beardsley, Christopher Mr. (DEM)
challenger · not on our roster
$22,356$9,1912%57%$0$0
Appelhans, Jeffery Ryan (DEM)
challenger · not on our roster
$1,468$1,3860%7%$0$0

FEC bulk candidate summaries through August 26, 2026; $11,569 of independent expenditures for or against these candidates this cycle (FEC Schedule E, types 24E and 24A), which is the parties' and outside groups' own revealed view of whether this seat is in play.

How it has voted for president

Two-party margin201620202024
PresidentD+12.0D+19.3D+15.0

A shift of 3.0 points toward the Democrats from 2016 to 2024. county returns summed; MEDSL county file (2016), an MIT-licensed county file (2020, checked against certified state results) and MEDSL precinct returns (2024). For a district split across counties this is an estimate, and where the state published the exact 2024 figure for these lines, that exact figure is the one the model uses.

The state in numbers

MeasureStateAverage stateDifference
Bachelor's degree or higher, 25+, 202335.3%34.0%+1.3 pts
White, non-Hispanic, 202359.0%66.3%-7.3 pts
Black, non-Hispanic, 202321.4%10.1%+11.3 pts
Hispanic or Latino, 202310.7%12.9%-2.1 pts
Asian, non-Hispanic, 20234.1%4.4%-0.3 pts
Foreign-born, 202310.4%9.6%+0.8 pts
Median age, 202341.539.1+2.42
Median household income, 2023$82,855$77,633$+5,222
Median home value, 2023$326,800$314,132$+12,668
Owner-occupied homes, 202372.3%67.4%+4.9 pts
Unemployment (ACS), 20235.1%4.8%+0.3 pts
Federal government workers, 20232.5%3.0%-0.5 pts
Work from home, 202313.3%12.3%+1.0 pts
Households on SNAP, 202310.9%11.1%-0.2 pts
Households with Social Security income, 202336.0%32.1%+3.9 pts
Households with public assistance income, 20232.5%2.6%-0.2 pts
Moved in from another state, past year, 20234.0%2.9%+1.1 pts
Gini index, 20230.450.47-0.02
Unemployment, latest month (BLS), 2026-074.8%4.0%+0.8 pts
Change in unemployment, past 12 months, 2026-07-0.3 pts-0.1 pts-0.1 pts
Change since the last election (24 months), 2026-07+0.4 pts-0.1 pts+0.5 pts
Per-capita personal income (BEA), 2024$68,061$70,662$-2,601
Per-capita income growth since 2019, nominal, 202426.6%32.4%-5.8 pts
Government and other transfers, share of income, 202422.5%19.4%+3.1 pts
Social Security, share of income, 20227.3%6.1%+1.2 pts
Medicare, share of income, 20225.0%4.4%+0.7 pts
Medicaid, share of income, 20225.0%3.8%+1.2 pts
SNAP, share of income, 20220.6%0.6%+0.0 pts
Earned Income Tax Credit, share of income, 20220.3%0.3%-0.0 pts
Veterans' benefits, share of income, 20220.8%0.9%-0.1 pts
Federal civilian jobs, share of all jobs, 20220.9%1.5%-0.6 pts
Military jobs, share of all jobs, 20221.3%1.2%+0.2 pts

ACS 5-year state tables; BLS county unemployment and BEA county income, transfers and jobs summed to the state. Every figure is a named column of a named public-domain table, archived before it was read.

Has anyone polled it?

We hold no published poll of this general election. A search of aggregators, pollster releases, university polls and local news on 2 October found none (primary polls exist for some races and are not this contest). That is what we could find, not proof that no poll has been conducted. When one is published it enters the poll model and this page gains a nowcast.

Who is ahead, and by how much?

+29.9
ELECTION-DAY
run 63f4b12c · single_race_latent/0.8.1 · as of 2026-10-01
99%
Chris Coons
run 63f4b12c · single_race_latent/0.8.1 · as of 2026-10-01

Margins and probabilities are for Chris Coons. With no polls, this is the fundamentals forecast alone: the state's own past results for this office and for president, its demographics, economy, religion and government employment, the candidates' incumbency, experience and money, and the national environment for this midterm.

How wide is the range?

In 8 of 10 simulations the margin falls between +13 and +47 points. The spread is the fundamentals model's own measured error (sd 13.4 points), not a guess: a forecast without polls is uncertain and is shown that way.

How accurate is a fundamentals-only forecast?

Tested on past races without letting it see them: across 175 Senate and governor races in 2016-2022 it missed the final margin by 8.3 points on average, and by 6.7 points across 35 races in 2024. Our poll-based forecast missed by 5.4 on the same races. Most races it is used for here are lopsided enough that an 8-point miss would not change the winner.

Where did every number come from?

Run 63f4b12c, single_race_latent/0.8.1, as of 2026-10-01 23:02 UTC, basis: ground-up prior only, no polls.